Merchant of Record fee calculator with real 2026 rates

Compare what 8 platforms really take from each sale, from the headline rate to the surcharges they don't advertise. Every number is verified against official pricing pages.

Pricing model
Customer card
Payment method
Advanced options
PlatformFeeEffective rateYou keep
$3.203.20%$96.80
First $5K lifetime volume
$3.303.30%$96.70
$4.304.30%$95.70
$5.505.50%$94.50
$5.505.50%$94.50
Starter (free)
$5.505.50%$94.50
$6.706.70%$93.30
Direct sale (your audience)
$13.7013.70%$86.30

The ranking counts per-transaction cost only. Monthly plan fees, payout fees, and dispute fees are listed separately on each platform page. Rates are verified against official pricing pages, and the sources list the dates.

The full fee breakdown for every platform

Every published fee, side by side

StripeStripe Managed PaymentsPaddleLemon SqueezyPolar.shCreemGumroadKelviq
Base transaction fee2.9% + 30¢6.4% + 30¢5% + 50¢5% + 50¢
Starter (free) 5% + 50¢
Pro ($20/mo) 3.8% + 40¢
Growth ($100/mo) 3.6% + 35¢
Scale ($400/mo) 3.4% + 30¢
3.9% + 40¢
Direct sale (your audience) 10% + 50¢ + processing
Gumroad Discover marketplace 30%
iOS/Android app sale 40%
First $5K lifetime volume 2.9% + 40¢
After $5K lifetime volume 3.5% + 40¢
International cards+1.5%+1.5%No surcharge+1.5%+1.5%No surchargeNo surcharge+1.5%
Currency conversion+1%+1%No surchargeNo surchargeNo surchargeNo surchargeNo surchargeNo surcharge
Subscription billing+0.7%IncludedIncluded+0.5%IncludedIncludedIncluded+0.5%
PayPalNot offeredNot offeredIncluded+1.5%Not offeredNot offeredSupported (processing fee applies)Not offered
Monthly feeNoneNoneNoneNoneVaries by plan ($0–$400/mo)NoneNoneNone
Payout feesFree standard payouts to US bank accounts (Instant payouts cost 1.5% (min 50¢))Free standard payouts to US bank accountsFree payouts. An FX margin of roughly 1.5–3% applies when your payout currency differs from the sale currency ($15 SWIFT wire fee for some currency/bank combinations)US bank free, non-US bank 1%, PayPal 50¢ (US) or 3% capped at $30 (international) ($50 minimum payout balance)$2/month with payouts + 0.25% + 25¢ per payout (0.25–1% FX on non-USD payouts)EU/SEPA free, elsewhere $7 or 1% per payout, whichever is higher (Payouts on the 1st and 15th)Weekly payouts to bank or PayPalStandard payouts included (T+7, or T+3 on enterprise)
Dispute / chargeback fee$15.00$15.00Chargeback fees absorbed by Paddle$15.00$15.00Not publishedNot publishedNot published
Sales tax / VAT handlingYou register, file, and remit sales tax/VAT (Stripe Tax adds 0.5%)MoR Stripe is the seller of record and handles global taxMoR Paddle handles global sales tax and VAT as the legal sellerMoR Lemon Squeezy handles global sales tax and VAT as the legal sellerMoR Polar handles global sales tax and VAT as the legal sellerMoR Creem handles global sales tax and VAT as the legal sellerMoR Gumroad has handled all sales tax worldwide as merchant of record since Jan 2025MoR Kelviq handles global sales tax and VAT as the legal seller
Other fees and notes
Stripe is not a merchant of record, so tax registrations and chargeback liability stay with you.
The 0.7% subscription surcharge is Stripe Billing, required for recurring payments.
Effectively Stripe's ~3.5% MoR fee stacked on standard processing.
Built from the Lemon Squeezy acquisition. Existing LS merchants are being migrated here.
The 5% + 50¢ is all-in, with no international card, subscription, or PayPal surcharges.
The real cost of Paddle usually shows up in the payout FX margin, not the checkout fee.
Surcharges stack. An international PayPal subscription pays 5% + 1.5% + 1.5% + 0.5% + 50¢.
Paid plans trade a monthly fee for a lower rate, and the break-even depends on your volume.
There is no international card surcharge. The 3.9% + 40¢ applies to all cards.
Optional features add fees of 2% for affiliates and 5% for cart recovery.
Discover (30%) and app sales (40%) include processing. Direct sales add card/PayPal processing on top.
No monthly fee, with usage billing and entitlements included.
SourceOfficial pricing, last verified 2026-07-10 (US rates. stripe.com geo-serves pricing by visitor location)Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10 (Public preview pricing (launched Feb 2026), may change at GA)Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10 (Acquired by Stripe. Merchants are being migrated to Stripe Managed Payments)Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10 (Plans introduced May 2026. Grandfathered Early Member orgs pay 4% + 40¢ + 0.5% on subscriptions)Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10 (Direct-sale processing fees are charged on top of the 10% + 50¢. Confirm in-app)Official pricing, last verified 2026-07-10

Values come straight from each platform’s published pricing. A dash means the platform does not publish that fee, which is not the same as the fee being zero.

Why headline rates are misleading

Every payment platform advertises a simple number, such as “5% + 50¢” or “3.9% + 40¢”, but almost nobody pays the headline rate. The real cost of selling software or digital products depends on where your customers are, how they pay, and whether you bill once or monthly.

Fees at different price points (one-time, domestic card)
Platform$10 sale$50 sale$500 sale
Stripe$0.59$1.75$14.80
Kelviq$0.69$1.85$14.90
Creem$0.79$2.35$19.90
Paddle$1.00$3.00$25.50
Lemon Squeezy$1.00$3.00$25.50
Polar.sh$1.00$3.00$25.50
Stripe Managed Payments$0.94$3.50$32.30
Gumroad$2.09$7.25$65.30

Rate source

Every rate in this tool comes from the provider’s official pricing page.

Merchant of record vs payment processor

The platforms in this tool fall into two categories, and comparing their fees directly is misleading without understanding the difference.

A payment processor (standard Stripe) moves money. You stay the legal seller. You register for VAT in the EU, GST in Australia, and sales tax across US states, you file returns, and you eat chargebacks. Stripe’s 2.9% + 30¢ looks cheap because tax compliance isn’t in it. Stripe Tax alone adds 0.5%, and registrations and filings cost real money or real time.

A merchant of record (Paddle, Lemon Squeezy, Polar, Creem, Gumroad, Kelviq, Stripe Managed Payments) resells your product to the buyer. The MoR’s name is on the receipt, so global tax compliance, fraud liability, and most chargeback risk are its problem, not yours. That service is why MoR rates start around 4–6%. You’re buying an outsourced finance and compliance department, not just card processing.

The right comparison is therefore Stripe plus everything you’d bolt on (Billing, Tax, your accountant) versus one all-in MoR rate. That’s how this tool models it.

How we calculate

Fees are computed from each platform’s official published pricing, covering the base rate, the fixed fee, and every documented surcharge that applies to the scenario you select. Three rules keep the comparison honest.

  1. Per-transaction costs only in the ranking. Monthly plan fees (Polar’s paid tiers), payout fees, and dispute fees are shown separately rather than silently blended in, because they depend on your volume, not on one sale.
  2. Null is not zero. If a platform doesn’t publish a fee, we show a dash and say “not published”. We never assume it’s free.
  3. Every rate is cited. The sources section links each platform’s official pricing page with the date we last verified it.

The headline rate also skips extras that depend on how you sell:

  • International cards add 1.5% on Stripe, Lemon Squeezy, Polar, and Kelviq. Paddle and Creem charge nothing extra.
  • Subscriptions add 0.7% on Stripe (Billing), 0.5% on Lemon Squeezy and Kelviq.
  • PayPal adds 1.5% on Lemon Squeezy, and isn’t offered at all on several platforms.
  • Payouts are free to a US bank on Stripe, but cost 1% on Lemon Squeezy outside the US, $7-or-1% on Creem outside EU/SEPA, and $2/month + 0.25% + 25¢ on Polar.
  • Currency conversion quietly takes another 1% on Stripe and an estimated 1.5–3% at payout on Paddle.

A SaaS with mostly international subscribers can pay nearly double the advertised rate. The calculator above computes your effective rate, total fees as a share of the sale, so the platforms are compared on what you actually keep.

Kelviq appears in the ranking under the same rules as every other platform, with strictly computed ordering and no promoted placement.

Frequently asked questions

A merchant of record (MoR) is the legal entity that sells your product to the customer. The MoR appears on the customer’s statement, collects and remits sales tax and VAT worldwide, and takes on chargeback and fraud liability. Paddle, Lemon Squeezy, Polar, Creem, Gumroad, Kelviq, and Stripe Managed Payments are merchants of record. Standard Stripe is not. It processes the payment, but you remain the seller and keep the tax obligations.

It depends on your scenario, which is exactly why this calculator exists. At $100 one-time domestic card sales, Kelviq (2.9% + 40¢ intro) and Creem (3.9% + 40¢) compute lowest among MoRs. For international subscription sales the ranking shifts, because platforms like Lemon Squeezy stack surcharges (+1.5% international, +0.5% subscription) while Paddle and Creem charge one all-in rate. Enter your own mix above to see your ranking.

Headline rates exclude surcharges. A “5% + 50¢” platform can cost 8%+ once you add international card fees, PayPal fees, subscription surcharges, payout fees, and currency conversion. The calculator shows the effective rate (total fees as a percentage of your sale) for the exact scenario you choose.

Standard Stripe is not a merchant of record, so you remain the seller of record and are responsible for registering, filing, and remitting sales tax and VAT. Stripe launched a separate MoR product in February 2026 called Stripe Managed Payments (built from its Lemon Squeezy acquisition), which costs roughly 6.4% + 30¢ domestically. Both are included in this comparison.

Stripe acquired Lemon Squeezy in 2024 and is migrating its merchants to Stripe Managed Payments, Stripe’s own merchant of record product. Lemon Squeezy’s published rates (5% + 50¢ plus surcharges) still apply while the migration is under way, so we list both platforms separately.

Fees shown are what the platform charges you, not customer-facing taxes. For merchant-of-record platforms, global tax collection and remittance is included in the fee. For standard Stripe you would add Stripe Tax (0.5%) and your own filing costs, which is one of the main reasons MoR fees look higher at first glance.

Platform-owned calculators frame scenarios that favor their own pricing. This tool ranks every platform by the same math and links each rate to the provider’s official pricing page with a last-verified date. The ranking is computed, never editorial.

Every rate carries a last-verified date (shown in the sources section). We re-verify against official pricing pages quarterly and whenever a platform announces a pricing change, as Polar did in May 2026 when it introduced tiered plans.